PHARMA VIEW

PHARMA VIEW

Dr Andrea Benassi

Chiesi

NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS FOR INHALATION PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT: ACHIEVEMENTS AND CURRENT LIMITATIONS

Andrea Benassi and Ciro Cottini discuss the current state of CFD and DEM computational modelling, how it is used to improve inhaler design and manufacturing, and what the current limitations of this technology are, as well as how those limitations may be overcome.

PHARMA VIEW

Dr Sara Panigone

Chiesi

ASTHMA & COPD: ENVIRONMENTAL SUSTAINABILITY & PATIENT-CENTRICITY

Sara Panigone, Federica Sandri and Gabriele Nicolini provide a considered and well-referenced analysis of carbon-minimal pMDIs for asthma and COPD, stressing the importance of balancing environmental sustainability with therapeutic efficacy to provide a sustainable and patient-centred solution.